Learned German? Learn this next
Best language to learn after German
German gives you cases, noun genders and verb-final word order, which are the hard parts of several neighbouring languages, and the others come easier.
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Updated · by the 4ToSpeak team
Dutch · lesson preview
Step 4Spreekt u Engels?
Do you speak English?
- Order
- Translate
- Listen
- Speak
Say it out loud. Green landed, yellow was close.
Start free6 languages to learn after German, ranked
1. Dutch
A lot carries overClosest relative among the big languages. Much of the vocabulary and grammar is similar, and word order is familiar.
Closest to English for English speakers · about 700 hours
2. Swedish
Some carries overShares Germanic roots and much simpler grammar, with no cases to learn.
Closest to English for English speakers · about 700 hours
3. Norwegian
Some carries overVery regular grammar and a good base for reading Swedish and Danish.
Closest to English for English speakers · about 700 hours
4. Danish
Some carries overEasy to read once you know Norwegian or Swedish, with soft pronunciation that takes listening time.
Closest to English for English speakers · about 700 hours
5. Afrikaans
A lot carries overA simplified relative of Dutch, so it is quick if you know German or Dutch.
Closest to English for English speakers · about 700 hours
6. Russian
A little carries overNot related, but cases and noun genders will feel familiar.
Harder for English speakers · about 1,100 hours
“Carries over” is a guide to how much vocabulary, grammar and sound you will recognise, not a measurement. Hours are for a native English speaker starting from zero; your head start will shorten them.
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Other starting points
What is the best language to learn after German?
After German, the best language to learn next is Dutch. Closest relative among the big languages. Much of the vocabulary and grammar is similar, and word order is familiar. Swedish is the next best choice.
Which language is easiest to learn after German?
Dutch is the easiest next step, with "a lot" carrying over. Based on difficulty bands for English speakers, it takes about 700 hours, and you start ahead because of German.
Should I master German before starting another language?
You do not need to master it. A comfortable conversational level (the point where you can hold a short chat without panic) is enough. Starting a similar language too early can blur the two together, so build a solid base first.
Can I learn German and Dutch at the same time?
You can, but similar languages are easy to mix up. Most learners do better getting German to a comfortable level and then adding Dutch, which will feel much faster than starting from scratch.
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